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+// Copyright (c) 2004-2012 Sergey Lyubka
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+// This file is a part of mongoose project, http://github.com/valenok/mongoose
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+
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+#include <stdio.h>
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+#include <string.h>
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+#include <fcntl.h>
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+#include <stdlib.h>
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+#include <inttypes.h>
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+#include <unistd.h>
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+#include "mongoose.h"
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+
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+// Make sure that form has enctype="multipart/form-data" attribute
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+static const char *html_form =
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+ "<html><body>Upload example."
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+ "<form method=\"POST\" action=\"/handle_post_request\" "
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+ " enctype=\"multipart/form-data\">"
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+ "<input type=\"file\" name=\"file\" /> <br/>"
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+ "<input type=\"submit\" value=\"Upload\" />"
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+ "</form></body></html>";
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+
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+static const char *HTTP_500 = "HTTP/1.0 500 Server Error\r\n\r\n";
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+
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+static void handle_file_upload(struct mg_connection *conn) {
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+ const char *cl_header;
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+ char post_data[16 * 1024], path[999], file_name[1024], mime_type[100],
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+ buf[BUFSIZ], *eop, *s, *p;
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+ FILE *fp;
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+ long long int cl, written;
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+ int fd, n, post_data_len;
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+
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+ // Figure out total content length. Return if it is not present or invalid.
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+ cl_header = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Length");
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+ if (cl_header == NULL || (cl = strtoll(cl_header, NULL, 10)) <= 0) {
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+ mg_printf(conn, "%s%s", HTTP_500, "Invalid Conent-Length");
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+ return;
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+ }
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+
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+ // Read the initial chunk into memory. This should be multipart POST data.
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+ // Parse headers, where we should find file name and content-type.
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+ post_data_len = mg_read(conn, post_data, sizeof(post_data));
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+ file_name[0] = mime_type[0] = '\0';
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+ for (s = p = post_data; p < &post_data[post_data_len]; p++) {
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+ if (p[0] == '\r' && p[1] == '\n') {
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+ if (s == p) {
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+ p += 2;
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+ break; // End of headers
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+ }
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+ p[0] = p[1] = '\0';
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+ sscanf(s, "Content-Type: %99s", mime_type);
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+ // TODO(lsm): don't expect filename to be the 3rd field,
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+ // parse the header properly instead.
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+ sscanf(s, "Content-Disposition: %*s %*s filename=\"%1023[^\"]",
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+ file_name);
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+ s = p + 2;
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ // Finished parsing headers. Now "p" points to the first byte of data.
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+ // Calculate file size
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+ cl -= p - post_data; // Subtract headers size
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+ cl -= strlen(post_data); // Subtract the boundary marker at the end
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+ cl -= 6; // Subtract "\r\n" before and after boundary
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+
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+ // Construct destination file name. Write to /tmp, do not allow
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+ // paths that contain slashes.
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+ if ((s = strrchr(file_name, '/')) == NULL) {
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+ s = file_name;
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+ }
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+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/tmp/%s", s);
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+
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+ if (file_name[0] == '\0') {
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+ mg_printf(conn, "%s%s", HTTP_500, "Can't get file name");
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+ } else if (cl <= 0) {
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+ mg_printf(conn, "%s%s", HTTP_500, "Empty file");
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+ } else if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC |
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+ O_WRONLY | O_EXLOCK | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
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+ // We're opening the file with exclusive lock held. This guarantee us that
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+ // there is no other thread can save into the same file simultaneously.
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+ mg_printf(conn, "%s%s", HTTP_500, "Cannot open file");
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+ } else if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL) {
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+ mg_printf(conn, "%s%s", HTTP_500, "Cannot reopen file stream");
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+ close(fd);
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+ } else {
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+ // Success. Write data into the file.
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+ eop = post_data + post_data_len;
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+ n = p + cl > eop ? (int) (eop - p) : (int) cl;
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+ (void) fwrite(p, 1, n, fp);
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+ written = n;
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+ while (written < cl &&
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+ (n = mg_read(conn, buf, cl - written > (long long) sizeof(buf) ?
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+ sizeof(buf) : cl - written)) > 0) {
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+ (void) fwrite(buf, 1, n, fp);
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+ written += n;
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+ }
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+ (void) fclose(fp);
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+ mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n"
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+ "Saved to [%s], written %llu bytes", path, cl);
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+static void *callback(enum mg_event event, struct mg_connection *conn) {
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+ const struct mg_request_info *ri = mg_get_request_info(conn);
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+
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+ if (event == MG_NEW_REQUEST) {
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+ if (!strcmp(ri->uri, "/handle_post_request")) {
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+ handle_file_upload(conn);
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+ } else {
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+ // Show HTML form.
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+ mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"
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+ "Content-Length: %d\r\n"
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+ "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n%s",
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+ (int) strlen(html_form), html_form);
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+ }
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+ // Mark as processed
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+ return "";
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+ } else {
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+ return NULL;
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+int main(void) {
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+ struct mg_context *ctx;
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+ const char *options[] = {"listening_ports", "8080", NULL};
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+
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+ ctx = mg_start(&callback, NULL, options);
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+ getchar(); // Wait until user hits "enter"
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+ mg_stop(ctx);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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