civetweb/main.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Sergey Lyubka
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * $Id: main.c 518 2010-05-03 12:55:35Z valenok $
 */
 
#if defined(_WIN32)
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS	/* Disable deprecation warning in VS2005 */
#endif /* _WIN32 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stddef.h>

#include "mongoose.h"

#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <winsvc.h>
#define DIRSEP			'\\'
#define	snprintf		_snprintf
#if !defined(__LCC__)
#define	strdup(x)		_strdup(x)
#endif /* !MINGW */
#define	sleep(x)		Sleep((x) * 1000)
#else
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>		/* For pause() */
#define DIRSEP '/'
#endif /* _WIN32 */

static int exit_flag;	                /* Program termination flag	*/

#if !defined(CONFIG_FILE)
#define	CONFIG_FILE		"mongoose.conf"
#endif /* !CONFIG_FILE */

static void
signal_handler(int sig_num)
{
#if !defined(_WIN32)
	if (sig_num == SIGCHLD) {
		do {
		} while (waitpid(-1, &sig_num, WNOHANG) > 0);
	} else
#endif /* !_WIN32 */
	{
		exit_flag = sig_num;
	}
}

/*
 * Edit the passwords file.
 */
static int
mg_edit_passwords(const char *fname, const char *domain,
		const char *user, const char *pass)
{
	struct mg_context	*ctx;
	struct mg_config	config;
	int			retval;

	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
	config.auth_domain = (char *) domain;
	config.num_threads = "0";
	config.listening_ports = "";
	ctx = mg_start(&config);
	retval = mg_modify_passwords_file(ctx, fname, user, pass);
	mg_stop(ctx);

	return (retval);
}

#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(struct mg_config, x)

static struct option_descriptor {
	const char *name;
	const char *description;
	size_t offset;
} known_options[] = {
	{"root", "\tWeb root directory", OFFSET(document_root)},
	{"index_files",	"Index files", OFFSET(index_files)},
	{"ssl_cert", "SSL certificate file", OFFSET(ssl_certificate)},
	{"ports", "Listening ports", OFFSET(listening_ports)},
	{"dir_list", "Directory listing", OFFSET(enable_directory_listing)},
	{"protect", "URI to htpasswd mapping", OFFSET(protect)},
	{"cgi_ext", "CGI extensions", OFFSET(cgi_extensions)},
	{"cgi_interp", "CGI interpreter to use", OFFSET(cgi_interpreter)},
	{"cgi_env", "Custom CGI enviroment variables", OFFSET(cgi_environment)},
	{"ssi_ext", "SSI extensions", OFFSET(ssi_extensions)},
	{"auth_realm", "Authentication domain name", OFFSET(auth_domain)},
	{"auth_gpass", "Global passwords file", OFFSET(global_passwords_file)},
	{"auth_PUT", "PUT,DELETE auth file", OFFSET(put_delete_passwords_file)},
	{"uid", "\tRun as user", OFFSET(uid)},
	{"access_log", "Access log file", OFFSET(access_log_file)},
	{"error_log", "Error log file", OFFSET(error_log_file)},
	{"acl", "\tAllow/deny IP addresses/subnets", OFFSET(acl)},
	{"num_threads", "Threads to spawn", OFFSET(num_threads)},
	{"mime_types", "Extra mime types to use", OFFSET(mime_types)},
	{NULL, NULL, 0}
};

static void
show_usage_and_exit(const struct mg_config *config)
{
	const struct option_descriptor	*o;
	const char			*value;

	(void) fprintf(stderr,
	    "Mongoose version %s (c) Sergey Lyubka\n"
	    "usage: mongoose [options] [config_file]\n", mg_version());

	fprintf(stderr, "  -A <htpasswd_file> <realm> <user> <passwd>\n");

	for (o = known_options; o->name != NULL; o++) {
		(void) fprintf(stderr, "  -%s\t%s", o->name, o->description);
		value = * (char **) ((char *) config + o->offset);
		if (value != NULL)
			fprintf(stderr, " (default: \"%s\")", value);
		fputc('\n', stderr);
	}

	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

static void
set_option(struct mg_config *config, const char *name, char *value)
{
	const struct option_descriptor *o;

	for (o = known_options; o->name != NULL; o++)
		if (strcmp(name, o->name) == 0) {
			* (char **) ((char *) config + o->offset) = value;
			break;
		}

	if (o->name == NULL)
		show_usage_and_exit(config);
}

static void
process_command_line_arguments(struct mg_config *config, char *argv[])
{
	const char	*config_file = CONFIG_FILE;
	char		line[512], opt[512], *vals[100],
				val[512], path[FILENAME_MAX], *p;
	FILE		*fp;
	size_t		i, line_no = 0;

	/* First find out, which config file to open */
	for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL && argv[i][0] == '-'; i += 2)
		if (argv[i + 1] == NULL)
			show_usage_and_exit(config);

	if (argv[i] != NULL && argv[i + 1] != NULL) {
		/* More than one non-option arguments are given */
		show_usage_and_exit(config);
	} else if (argv[i] != NULL) {
		/* Just one non-option argument is given, this is config file */
		config_file = argv[i];
	} else {
		/* No config file specified. Look for one where binary lives */
		if ((p = strrchr(argv[0], DIRSEP)) != 0) {
			(void) snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%.*s%s",
			    (int) (p - argv[0]) + 1, argv[0], config_file);
			config_file = path;
		}
	}

	fp = fopen(config_file, "r");

	/* If config file was set in command line and open failed, exit */
	if (fp == NULL && argv[i] != NULL) {
		(void) fprintf(stderr, "cannot open config file %s: %s\n",
		    config_file, strerror(errno));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	/* Reset temporary value holders */
	(void) memset(vals, 0, sizeof(vals));

	if (fp != NULL) {
		(void) printf("Loading config file %s, "
		    "ignoring command line arguments\n", config_file);

		/* Loop over the lines in config file */
		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {

			line_no++;

			/* Ignore empty lines and comments */
			if (line[0] == '#' || line[0] == '\n')
				continue;

			if (sscanf(line, "%s %[^\r\n#]", opt, val) != 2) {
				fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %d is invalid\n",
				    config_file, (int) line_no);
				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
			}
			/* TODO(lsm): free this at some point */
			p = malloc(strlen(val) + 1);
			(void) strcpy(p, val);
			set_option(config, opt, p);
		}

		(void) fclose(fp);
	} else {
		for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL && argv[i][0] == '-'; i += 2)
			set_option(config, &argv[i][1], argv[i + 1]);
	}
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	struct mg_config	config;
	struct mg_context	*ctx;

	/* Initialize configuration with default values */
	(void) memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
        config.document_root = ".";
        config.enable_directory_listing = "yes";
        config.auth_domain = "mydomain.com";
        config.num_threads = "20";
        config.index_files = "index.html,index.htm,index.cgi";
        config.cgi_extensions = ".cgi,.pl,.php";
        config.ssi_extensions = ".shtml,.shtm";
	config.listening_ports = "8080";

	/* Edit passwords file if -A option is specified */
	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'A') {
		if (argc != 6)
			show_usage_and_exit(&config);
		exit(mg_edit_passwords(argv[2], argv[3], argv[4], argv[5]) ==
		    MG_SUCCESS ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	/* Show usage if -h or --help options are specified */
	if (argc == 2 && (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")))
		show_usage_and_exit(&config);

	/* Update config based on command line arguments */
	process_command_line_arguments(&config, argv);

	/* Setup signal handler: quit on Ctrl-C */
#ifndef _WIN32
	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, signal_handler);
#endif /* _WIN32 */
	(void) signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
	(void) signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);

	/* Start Mongoose */
	if ((ctx = mg_start(&config)) == NULL) {
		(void) printf("%s\n", "Cannot initialize Mongoose context");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	(void) printf("Mongoose %s started on port(s) %s "
	    "with web root [%s]\n",
	    mg_version(), config.listening_ports, config.document_root);

	fflush(stdout);
	while (exit_flag == 0)
		sleep(1);

	(void) printf("Exiting on signal %d, "
	    "waiting for all threads to finish...", exit_flag);
	fflush(stdout);
	mg_stop(ctx);
	(void) printf("%s", " done.\n");

	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}