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- /* Copyright (c) 2013-2017 the Civetweb developers
- * Copyright (c) 2013 No Face Press, LLC
- * License http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
- */
- // Simple example program on how to use Embedded C++ interface.
- #include "CivetServer.h"
- #include <cstring>
- #ifdef _WIN32
- #include <windows.h>
- #else
- #include <unistd.h>
- #endif
- #define DOCUMENT_ROOT "."
- #define PORT "8081"
- #define EXAMPLE_URI "/example"
- #define EXIT_URI "/exit"
- bool exitNow = false;
- class ExampleHandler : public CivetHandler
- {
- public:
- bool
- handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: "
- "text/html\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<html><body>\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<h2>This is an example text from a C++ handler</h2>\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<p>To see a page from the A handler <a "
- "href=\"a\">click here</a></p>\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<p>To see a page from the A handler with a parameter "
- "<a href=\"a?param=1\">click here</a></p>\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<p>To see a page from the A/B handler <a "
- "href=\"a/b\">click here</a></p>\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<p>To see a page from the *.foo handler <a "
- "href=\"xy.foo\">click here</a></p>\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<p>To see a page from the WebSocket handler <a "
- "href=\"ws\">click here</a></p>\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<p>To exit <a href=\"%s\">click here</a></p>\r\n",
- EXIT_URI);
- mg_printf(conn, "</body></html>\r\n");
- return true;
- }
- };
- class ExitHandler : public CivetHandler
- {
- public:
- bool
- handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: "
- "text/plain\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "Bye!\n");
- exitNow = true;
- return true;
- }
- };
- class AHandler : public CivetHandler
- {
- private:
- bool
- handleAll(const char *method,
- CivetServer *server,
- struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- std::string s = "";
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: "
- "text/html\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<html><body>");
- mg_printf(conn, "<h2>This is the A handler for \"%s\" !</h2>", method);
- if (CivetServer::getParam(conn, "param", s)) {
- mg_printf(conn, "<p>param set to %s</p>", s.c_str());
- } else {
- mg_printf(conn, "<p>param not set</p>");
- }
- mg_printf(conn, "</body></html>\n");
- return true;
- }
- public:
- bool
- handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- return handleAll("GET", server, conn);
- }
- bool
- handlePost(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- return handleAll("POST", server, conn);
- }
- };
- class ABHandler : public CivetHandler
- {
- public:
- bool
- handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: "
- "text/html\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<html><body>");
- mg_printf(conn, "<h2>This is the AB handler!!!</h2>");
- mg_printf(conn, "</body></html>\n");
- return true;
- }
- };
- class FooHandler : public CivetHandler
- {
- public:
- bool
- handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- /* Handler may access the request info using mg_get_request_info */
- const struct mg_request_info *req_info = mg_get_request_info(conn);
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: "
- "text/html\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<html><body>\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<h2>This is the Foo GET handler!!!</h2>\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<p>The request was:<br><pre>%s %s HTTP/%s</pre></p>\n",
- req_info->request_method,
- req_info->request_uri,
- req_info->http_version);
- mg_printf(conn, "</body></html>\n");
- return true;
- }
- bool
- handlePost(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- /* Handler may access the request info using mg_get_request_info */
- const struct mg_request_info *req_info = mg_get_request_info(conn);
- long long rlen, wlen;
- long long nlen = 0;
- long long tlen = req_info->content_length;
- char buf[1024];
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: "
- "text/html\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<html><body>\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<h2>This is the Foo POST handler!!!</h2>\n");
- mg_printf(conn,
- "<p>The request was:<br><pre>%s %s HTTP/%s</pre></p>\n",
- req_info->request_method,
- req_info->request_uri,
- req_info->http_version);
- mg_printf(conn, "<p>Content Length: %li</p>\n", (long)tlen);
- mg_printf(conn, "<pre>\n");
- while (nlen < tlen) {
- rlen = tlen - nlen;
- if (rlen > sizeof(buf)) {
- rlen = sizeof(buf);
- }
- rlen = mg_read(conn, buf, (size_t)rlen);
- if (rlen <= 0) {
- break;
- }
- wlen = mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t)rlen);
- if (wlen != rlen) {
- break;
- }
- nlen += wlen;
- }
- mg_printf(conn, "\n</pre>\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "</body></html>\n");
- return true;
- }
- #define fopen_recursive fopen
- bool
- handlePut(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- /* Handler may access the request info using mg_get_request_info */
- const struct mg_request_info *req_info = mg_get_request_info(conn);
- long long rlen, wlen;
- long long nlen = 0;
- long long tlen = req_info->content_length;
- FILE * f;
- char buf[1024];
- int fail = 0;
- #ifdef _WIN32
- _snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "D:\\somewhere\\%s\\%s", req_info->remote_user, req_info->local_uri);
- buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = 0;
- if (strlen(buf)>255) {
- /* Windows will not work with path > 260 (MAX_PATH), unless we use
- * the unicode API. However, this is just an example code: A real
- * code will probably never store anything to D:\\somewhere and
- * must be adapted to the specific needs anyhow. */
- fail = 1;
- f = NULL;
- } else {
- f = fopen_recursive(buf, "wb");
- }
- #else
- snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "~/somewhere/%s/%s", req_info->remote_user, req_info->local_uri);
- buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = 0;
- if (strlen(buf)>1020) {
- /* The string is too long and probably truncated. Make sure an
- * UTF-8 string is never truncated between the UTF-8 code bytes.
- * This example code must be adapted to the specific needs. */
- fail = 1;
- f = NULL;
- } else {
- f = fopen_recursive(buf, "w");
- }
- #endif
- if (!f) {
- fail = 1;
- } else {
- while (nlen < tlen) {
- rlen = tlen - nlen;
- if (rlen > sizeof(buf)) {
- rlen = sizeof(buf);
- }
- rlen = mg_read(conn, buf, (size_t)rlen);
- if (rlen <= 0) {
- fail = 1;
- break;
- }
- wlen = fwrite(buf, 1, (size_t)rlen, f);
- if (wlen != rlen) {
- fail = 1;
- break;
- }
- nlen += wlen;
- }
- fclose(f);
- }
- if (fail) {
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 409 Conflict\r\n"
- "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n"
- "Connection: close\r\n\r\n");
- } else {
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 201 Created\r\n"
- "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n"
- "Connection: close\r\n\r\n");
- }
- return true;
- }
- };
- class WsStartHandler : public CivetHandler
- {
- public:
- bool
- handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn)
- {
- mg_printf(conn,
- "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\nConnection: "
- "close\r\n\r\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<!DOCTYPE html>\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<html>\n<head>\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "<title>Embedded websocket example</title>\n");
- #ifdef USE_WEBSOCKET
- /* mg_printf(conn, "<script type=\"text/javascript\"><![CDATA[\n"); ...
- * xhtml style */
- mg_printf(conn, "<script>\n");
- mg_printf(
- conn,
- "var i=0\n"
- "function load() {\n"
- " var wsproto = (location.protocol === 'https:') ? 'wss:' : 'ws:';\n"
- " connection = new WebSocket(wsproto + '//' + window.location.host + "
- "'/websocket');\n"
- " websock_text_field = "
- "document.getElementById('websock_text_field');\n"
- " connection.onmessage = function (e) {\n"
- " websock_text_field.innerHTML=e.data;\n"
- " i=i+1;"
- " connection.send(i);\n"
- " }\n"
- " connection.onerror = function (error) {\n"
- " alert('WebSocket error');\n"
- " connection.close();\n"
- " }\n"
- "}\n");
- /* mg_printf(conn, "]]></script>\n"); ... xhtml style */
- mg_printf(conn, "</script>\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "</head>\n<body onload=\"load()\">\n");
- mg_printf(
- conn,
- "<div id='websock_text_field'>No websocket connection yet</div>\n");
- #else
- mg_printf(conn, "</head>\n<body>\n");
- mg_printf(conn, "Example not compiled with USE_WEBSOCKET\n");
- #endif
- mg_printf(conn, "</body>\n</html>\n");
- return 1;
- }
- };
- #ifdef USE_WEBSOCKET
- class WebSocketHandler : public CivetWebSocketHandler {
- virtual bool handleConnection(CivetServer *server,
- const struct mg_connection *conn) {
- printf("WS connected\n");
- return true;
- }
- virtual void handleReadyState(CivetServer *server,
- struct mg_connection *conn) {
- printf("WS ready\n");
- const char *text = "Hello from the websocket ready handler";
- mg_websocket_write(conn, WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_TEXT, text, strlen(text));
- }
- virtual bool handleData(CivetServer *server,
- struct mg_connection *conn,
- int bits,
- char *data,
- size_t data_len) {
- printf("WS got %lu bytes: ", (long unsigned)data_len);
- fwrite(data, 1, data_len, stdout);
- printf("\n");
- mg_websocket_write(conn, WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_TEXT, data, data_len);
- return (data_len<4);
- }
- virtual void handleClose(CivetServer *server,
- const struct mg_connection *conn) {
- printf("WS closed\n");
- }
- };
- #endif
- int
- main(int argc, char *argv[])
- {
- const char *options[] = {
- "document_root", DOCUMENT_ROOT, "listening_ports", PORT, 0};
-
- std::vector<std::string> cpp_options;
- for (int i=0; i<(sizeof(options)/sizeof(options[0])-1); i++) {
- cpp_options.push_back(options[i]);
- }
- // CivetServer server(options); // <-- C style start
- CivetServer server(cpp_options); // <-- C++ style start
- ExampleHandler h_ex;
- server.addHandler(EXAMPLE_URI, h_ex);
- ExitHandler h_exit;
- server.addHandler(EXIT_URI, h_exit);
- AHandler h_a;
- server.addHandler("/a", h_a);
- ABHandler h_ab;
- server.addHandler("/a/b", h_ab);
- WsStartHandler h_ws;
- server.addHandler("/ws", h_ws);
- #ifdef NO_FILES
- /* This handler will handle "everything else", including
- * requests to files. If this handler is installed,
- * NO_FILES should be set. */
- FooHandler h_foo;
- server.addHandler("", h_foo);
- printf("See a page from the \"all\" handler at http://localhost:%s/\n", PORT);
- #else
- FooHandler h_foo;
- server.addHandler("**.foo", h_foo);
- printf("Browse files at http://localhost:%s/\n", PORT);
- #endif
- #ifdef USE_WEBSOCKET
- WebSocketHandler h_websocket;
- server.addWebSocketHandler("/websocket", h_websocket);
- printf("Run websocket example at http://localhost:%s/ws\n", PORT);
- #endif
- printf("Run example at http://localhost:%s%s\n", PORT, EXAMPLE_URI);
- printf("Exit at http://localhost:%s%s\n", PORT, EXIT_URI);
- while (!exitNow) {
- #ifdef _WIN32
- Sleep(1000);
- #else
- sleep(1);
- #endif
- }
- printf("Bye!\n");
- return 0;
- }
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